Interstellar Updates

 

These are items of interest to the interstellar exploration community that we’ve found in our quest for information that will help us advance toward our goals.  If you know of anything we’ve overlooked, or any sources of such information we should monitor, or if you would like to be added to our IRG-updates mailing list and receive these updates in you email every weekday, please send that information to info@irg.space.

You can now search our database of interstellar updates and find items of interest to you.

April 18, 2025 updates

Signs of life on a distant planet? Not so fast, say these astronomers
https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-01264-z

SILVIA: Ultra-precision formation flying demonstration for space-based interferometry
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.05001

From Misaligned Sub-Saturns to Aligned Brown Dwarfs: The Highest Mp/M* Systems Exhibit Low Obliquities, Even around Hot Stars
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/adc129

A data-driven approach for extracting exoplanetary atmospheric features
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S221313372500037X

Evolving Atmospheric Ion Escape from Kepler-1649 b and c: Power-Law Trends in Atmospheric Loss
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12541

TOI-3493 b: A planet with a Neptune-like density transiting a bright G0-type star
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12884

Prospects for Detecting Signs of Life on Exoplanets in the JWST Era
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12946

Evidence for sulfur chemistry in the atmosphere of the warm sub-Neptune TOI-270 d
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.13039

Discovery and Dynamics of the Nontransiting Planet Kepler-139f
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.13160

April 17, 2025 updates

Photonic Laser Propulsion
https://www.sciencedirect.com/book/9780443336270/photonic-laser-propulsion

Evidence for a polar circumbinary exoplanet orbiting a pair of eclipsing brown dwarfs
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adu0627

A tilted “Tatooine planet” whose two suns aren’t stars at all
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adx3902

New Constraints on DMS and DMDS in the Atmosphere of K2-18 b from JWST MIRI
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/adc1c8

TOI-6324 b: An Earth-mass Ultra-short-period Planet Transiting a Nearby M Dwarf
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/adadd7

There’s More to Life in Reflected Light: Simulating the Detectability of a Range of Molecules for High-contrast, High-resolution Observations of Nontransiting Terrestrial Exoplanets
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/PSJ/adc004

Inferring the interior oxygen fugacity of rocky exoplanets from observations: Assessing biases by atmospheric chemistry
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/390491344_Inferring_the_interior_oxygen_fugacity_of_rocky_exoplanets_from_observations_Assessing_biases_by_atmospheric_chemistry

Bioverse: Potentially Observable Exoplanet Biosignature Patterns Under the UV Threshold Hypothesis for the Origin of Life
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.04261

Probing the Outskirts of M Dwarf Planetary Systems with a Cycle 1 JWST NIRCam Coronagraphy Survey
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11659

Radiative Flux from a High-Resolution Atmospheric Dynamics Simulation of a Hot-Jupiter for JWST and Ariel
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11679

Planetary albedo is limited by the above-cloud atmosphere: Implications for sub-Neptune climate
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12030

Unraveling the origin of giant exoplanets — Observational implications of convective mixing
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12118

April 16, 2025 updates

Global Mean-Motion Resonances: Part I—An Exceptional Multiplanetary Resonant Chain in TOI-270 and an Exact Laplace-like Resonance in HD 110067
https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4434/13/2/42

Deciphering Sub-Neptune Atmospheres: New Insights from Geochemical Models of TOI-270 d
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09752

The Comet Interceptor Mission
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11214-023-01035-0

Project Lyra – Exploring Interstellar Objects
https://i4is.org/what-we-do/technical/project-lyra

The SPIRou Legacy Survey – Near-infrared and optical radial velocity analysis of Gl 480 and Gl 382 using SPIRou, HARPS and CARMENES spectrographs
https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2025/04/aa47814-23/aa47814-23.html

Occurrence Rates of Accreting Companions from a New Method for Computing Emission-line Survey Sensitivity: Application to the Hα Giant Accreting Protoplanet Survey
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-3881/adc09d

RedDots: Planetary masses in the GJ1061 system from planet-planet interaction
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.10926

Tidal interactions in stellar and planetary systems
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.10941

Keplerian motion of a compact source orbiting the inner disk of PDS 70: A third protoplanet in a resonance with b and c?
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11127

Differentiating Formation Models with New Dynamical Masses for the PDS 70 Protoplanets
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11210

April 15, 2025 Updates

Water-cooled (sub)-Neptunes get better gas mileage
https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2025/04/aa53667-25/aa53667-25.html

Transit-APP: A Centroid-free Method of Identifying Background Transit False Positives
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2515-5172/adcb3a

An Analysis of Spitzer Phase Curves for WASP-121b and WASP-77Ab
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-3881/adc0a4

HST SHEL: Revealing Haze and Confirming Elevated Metallicity in the Warm Neptune HAT-P-26b
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-3881/adc1c1

Unveiling the atmosphere of the super-Jupiter HAT-P-14 b with JWST NIRISS and NIRSpec
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08903

Precise radial velocities of giant stars — XVII. Distinguishing planets from intrinsically induced radial velocity signals in evolved stars
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09087

Deciphering Sub-Neptune Atmospheres: New Insights from Geochemical Models of TOI-270 d
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09752

Polarimetry of exoplanet-exomoon systems
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.10126

April 14, 2025 updates

Astroethics and Interstellar Communication
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-83085-3_124

Global Mean-Motion Resonances: Part II—Laplace-like Phase Angles to Facilitate Libration Searches in Multiplanetary N-body Simulations
https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4434/13/2/41

A mini-TRAPPIST-1 system around Barnard’s Star
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41550-025-02543-5

Dinner with a Star: Stellar Engulfment of Exoplanet Systems
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2515-5172/adcb36

Long-term evolution of the temperature structure in magnetized protoplanetary disks and its implication for the dichotomy of planetary composition
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08042

A Swarm of WASP Planets: Nine giant planets identified by the WASP survey
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08091

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs. Cluster analysis of signals from spectral activity indicators to search for shared periods
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08363

Bifurcated Evolutionary Pathways in Multi-planet Systems Driven by Misaligned Protoplanetary Disks
https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08436